From a distance It might appear that India is a busy place and there are virtually none of the forests and animals here. But, you’re completely wrong. There are many national parks and forests in India that will awe and awe with their variety of animals, terrain vegetation, and other things similar to that. That is the primary reason why we’re present with the 10 largest forests in India in 2024. We’ll stop dragging the intro any further and start with the real stuff let’s get started, shall we?
1. Sundarbans – 10,277 km2
The area covers a staggering 10,277 sq km The Sundarbans is India’s biggest forest. It is an UNESCO World Heritage Site, located at the confluence point of the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers that flow through the Bay of Bengal. The region is notable not only due to its immense biodiversity, but also for its natural protection from cyclones and tsunamis, which saves millions of people who live in the coastal areas. The Sundarbans are home to Royal Bengal Tigers, which are specifically adapted to the watery landscape that is comprised of the mudflats and tidal channels.
2. Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve – 5,520 km2
The Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve covers 5,520 sq km within the Western Ghats, spanning Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, and Kerala. The name ‘Nilgiris’ or “blue mountains” is derived from the blue-purple flowering of known as ‘Strobilanthes kunthiana that blooms in 12 years. National parks as well as sanctuaries which form an integral part of the reserves include Mudumalai, Bandipur, Nagarhole and Mukurthi that contain tigers, Asian elephants, as well as elephants, and the Nilgiri tahr.
3. Namdapha National Park – 1,985.23 km2
Namdapha National Park, located in Arunachal Pradesh which covers 1,985.23 square kilometers of land. It is one of the most biodiverse regions within the eastern Himalayan Mountains. Its elevation ranges between 200 and 4,500 m. Its habitat ranges of tropical rainforests, alpine and temperate forests. The unique wildlife assemblage comprises four big cats, including the leopard, tiger snow leopard and the clouded leopard. It is also famous for its unique species like the red panda as well as the Namdapha flying squirrel that are found only in this area.
4. Gir National Park – 1,410.30 km2
Gir National Park in Gujarat with an area of 1,410.30 km2 is the sole residence for the Asiatic lion. Due to the nature of the conservation efforts adopted in the sanctuary The lion populations which were at the brink of extinction are being reintroduced and now number around 700. Gir’s lush, dry deciduous forest dotted with grasslands and scrub is a great backdrop not just for lions, but also for leopards, hyenas and Chital. The teak forest in the park, along with its vast bird species makes it an ideal habitat for birds.
5. Jim Corbett National Park – 1,318 km2
Jim Corbett National Park, located within Uttarakhand with a total area of 1,318 square kilometers It is the first national park in India, created in 1936. It was founded primarily to safeguard Bengal tigers, a extremely sensitive and endangered which played a crucial part in the creation of Project Tiger in 1973. The terrain is rocky, with large riverine belts, expanses of marshy depressions and grasslands. The park is home to a diverse range of plant species and ecosystems as well.
6. Kanha National Park (Kanha Tiger Reserve) – 940 km2
The park is located in Madhya Pradesh, Kanha National Park covers 940 square kilometers. It’s not a national park, but instead the most crucial region for the protection of Bengal tigers. Since its inception at the time of 1955 and its declaration as an official Tiger Reserve in 1973, the national park has become an area with thick Sal forests, luxurious bamboo and vast grasslands. The vast area of grassland is perfect for a variety of animals to thrive and thrive, including the barasingha species that is endangered, and thanks to the efforts of conservation efforts is experiencing a resurgence. Bird enthusiasts will not be disappointed There is the possibility of spotting the eagle that has a crest, as well as an Indian roller in the middle of the forest as well.
7. Bandipur National Park – 868.63 km2
In Karnataka in the larger Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, lies Bandipur National Park, covering 868.63 km2. It is situated at the crossroads between the Western Ghats and the Deccan Plateau and is home to mixed species of moist and dry deciduous forests. Bandipur was one of the first selected sites to protect The Bengal Tiger under Project Tiger. The other major species in the park include the Indian elephant, gaur and Dhole. It is a major park that is home to over 200 bird species, among them the threatened Indian Vulture.
8. Saranda Forest – 820 km2
Saranda Forest in Jharkhand, described as Asia’s biggest sal forest, covers 820 sq km. It has a high diversity of both fauna and flora. It is a place of paramount significance for the survival of the local people. It also has an enormous amount of iron ore. This creates a tense place for industry that straddles mining and conservation. The forest is home to elephants, leopards as well as a variety of bird species, all of which point to the necessity of an approach that is balanced to conservation of this precious natural resource.
9. Mawphlang Sacred Grove – 302 km2
In Meghalaya in Meghalaya, there is the Mawphlang Sacred Grove is approximately 302 sq km and is an exceptional instance of the traditional conservation practices used of the nearby Khasi tribes. The Khasi consider the grove as sacred, unspoilt by humans as the ecosystem itself is flourishing. It is awash with medicinal plants and other unique species that are protected because of the customs and customs of the Khasi tribes.
10. Pichavaram Forest – 110 km2
In the vicinity near the coast of Tamil Nadu, the Pichavaram Forest covers about 110 sq km and is one of India’s most vital mangrove ecosystems. It is home to numerous species of fish, birds and marine species due to its islands as well as the the water channels that grow out of it. The forest also plays a protection function of an inherent protection against tsunamis and cyclones and is one of the best examples of the protection function mangroves play against erosion of coastlines.
Conclusion
Yes, this list has been completed however, there are plenty National parks as well as forests that you can discover in India. If you’re interested enough, you’ll find plenty of interesting facts about India’s forests.
